大股東排行

獲取上市公司前 20 大股東（機構、個人、內部人）的持股數據，支持多報告期對比。object_id 可傳入 shareholder_detail 查看詳情。

SDK Links

Python	longport.openapi.FundamentalContext.shareholder_top
Rust	longport::fundamental::FundamentalContext#shareholder_top
Go	FundamentalContext.ShareholderTop
Node.js	FundamentalContext#shareholderTop

Parameters

SDK 方法參數。

Name	Type	Required	Description
symbol	string	是	證券代碼，例如 AAPL.US

Request Example

from longport.openapi import FundamentalContext, Config, OAuthBuilder

oauth = OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build(lambda url: print("Visit:", url))
config = Config.from_oauth(oauth)
ctx = FundamentalContext(config)

resp = ctx.shareholder_top("AAPL.US")
print(resp)

import asyncio
from longport.openapi import AsyncFundamentalContext, Config, OAuthBuilder

async def main() -> None:
    oauth = await OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build_async(lambda url: print("Visit:", url))
    config = Config.from_oauth(oauth)
    ctx = AsyncFundamentalContext.create(config)

    resp = await ctx.shareholder_top("AAPL.US")
    print(resp)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

const { Config, FundamentalContext, OAuth } = require('longport')

async function main() {
  const oauth = await OAuth.build('your-client-id', (_, url) => {
    console.log('Open this URL to authorize: ' + url)
  })
  const config = Config.fromOAuth(oauth)
  const ctx = FundamentalContext.new(config)
  const resp = await ctx.shareholderTop('AAPL.US')
  console.log(resp)
}
main().catch(console.error)

import com.longport.*;
import com.longport.fundamental.*;

class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        try (OAuth oauth = new OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build(url -> System.out.println("Open to authorize: " + url)).get();
             Config config = Config.fromOAuth(oauth);
             FundamentalContext ctx = FundamentalContext.create(config)) {
            var resp = ctx.getShareholderTop("AAPL.US").get();
            System.out.println(resp);
        }
    }
}

use std::sync::Arc;
use longport::{oauth::OAuthBuilder, fundamental::FundamentalContext, Config};

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let oauth = OAuthBuilder::new("your-client-id").build(|url| println!("Open: {url}")).await?;
    let config = Arc::new(Config::from_oauth(oauth));
    let ctx = FundamentalContext::new(config);
    let resp = ctx.shareholder_top("AAPL.US").await?;
    println!("{:?}", resp);
    Ok(())
}

#include <iostream>
#include <longport.hpp>

using namespace longport;
using namespace longport::fundamental;

int main() {
    OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build(
        [](const std::string& url) { std::cout << "Open: " << url << std::endl; },
        [](auto res) {
            if (!res) return;
            Config config = Config::from_oauth(*res);
            FundamentalContext ctx = FundamentalContext::create(config);
            ctx.shareholder_top("AAPL.US", [](auto resp) {
                if (resp) std::cout << "OK" << std::endl;
            });
        });
    std::cin.get();
}

package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"log"

	"github.com/longportapp/openapi-go/config"
	"github.com/longportapp/openapi-go/oauth"
	"github.com/longportapp/openapi-go/fundamental"
)

func main() {
	o := oauth.New("your-client-id").
		OnOpenURL(func(url string) { fmt.Println("Open this URL to authorize:", url) })
	if err := o.Build(context.Background()); err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	conf, err := config.New(config.WithOAuthClient(o))
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	c, err := fundamental.NewFromCfg(conf)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer c.Close()
	resp, err := c.ShareholderTop(context.Background(), "AAPL.US")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	fmt.Printf("%+v\n", resp)
}

Response

Response Example

{
  "code": 0,
  "message": "success",
  "data": {
    "info": [
      {
        "period": "Latest",
        "share_holders": [
          {
            "object_id": "148057",
            "name": "The Vanguard Group, Inc.",
            "title": "",
            "shares_held": "1426283914.00",
            "percent_shares_held": "9.71%",
            "percent_shares_changed": "0.01%",
            "shares_changed": "0.00",
            "period": "Latest",
            "filing_date": "2025/12/31"
          },
          {
            "object_id": "452583",
            "name": "BlackRock, Inc.",
            "title": "",
            "shares_held": "1138572603.00",
            "percent_shares_held": "7.75%",
            "percent_shares_changed": "-0.06%",
            "shares_changed": "-10565359.00",
            "period": "Latest",
            "filing_date": "2026/03/31"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}

Response Status

Status	Description	Schema
200	成功	ShareholderTopResponse
400	請求錯誤	None

Schemas

ShareholderTopResponse

Name	Type	Required	Description
info	object[]	false	各報告期的股東數據
∟ period	string	false	報告期標籤（如 Latest）
∟ share_holders	object[]	false	股東列表（最多 20 條）
∟ ∟ object_id	string	false	股東唯一 ID，可傳入 shareholder_detail
∟ ∟ name	string	false	股東名稱
∟ ∟ title	string	false	股東類型（機構 / 個人 / 內部人）
∟ ∟ shares_held	string	false	持股數量
∟ ∟ percent_shares_held	string	false	持股比例，含 % 符號（如 9.71%）
∟ ∟ percent_shares_changed	string	false	持股比例變動，含 % 符號
∟ ∟ shares_changed	string	false	持股變動數量（正增負減）
∟ ∟ period	string	false	該條目的報告期標籤
∟ ∟ filing_date	string	false	申報日期