指數成分股

獲取指數或 ETF 的成分股列表，支持排序並顯示漲跌統計。

SDK Links

Python	longport.openapi.MarketContext.index_components
Rust	longport::market::MarketContext#index_components
Go	MarketContext.IndexComponents
Node.js	MarketContext#indexComponents

Parameters

SDK 方法參數。

Name	Type	Required	Description
symbol	string	是	指數或 ETF 代碼，例如 HSI.HK、SPY.US

Request Example

from longport.openapi import MarketContext, Config, OAuthBuilder

oauth = OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build(lambda url: print("Visit:", url))
config = Config.from_oauth(oauth)
ctx = MarketContext(config)

resp = ctx.index_components("AAPL.US")
print(resp)

import asyncio
from longport.openapi import AsyncMarketContext, Config, OAuthBuilder

async def main() -> None:
    oauth = await OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build_async(lambda url: print("Visit:", url))
    config = Config.from_oauth(oauth)
    ctx = AsyncMarketContext.create(config)

    resp = await ctx.index_components("AAPL.US")
    print(resp)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

const { Config, MarketContext, OAuth } = require('longport')

async function main() {
  const oauth = await OAuth.build('your-client-id', (_, url) => {
    console.log('Open this URL to authorize: ' + url)
  })
  const config = Config.fromOAuth(oauth)
  const ctx = MarketContext.new(config)
  const resp = await ctx.index_components('AAPL.US')
  console.log(resp)
}
main().catch(console.error)

import com.longport.*;
import com.longport.market.*;

class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        try (OAuth oauth = new OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build(url -> System.out.println("Open to authorize: " + url)).get();
             Config config = Config.fromOAuth(oauth);
             MarketContext ctx = MarketContext.create(config)) {
            var resp = ctx.getIndexComponents("AAPL.US").get();
            System.out.println(resp);
        }
    }
}

use std::sync::Arc;
use longport::{oauth::OAuthBuilder, market::MarketContext, Config};

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let oauth = OAuthBuilder::new("your-client-id").build(|url| println!("Open: {url}")).await?;
    let config = Arc::new(Config::from_oauth(oauth));
    let ctx = MarketContext::new(config);
    let resp = ctx.index_components("AAPL.US").await?;
    println!("{:?}", resp);
    Ok(())
}

#include <iostream>
#include <longport.hpp>

using namespace longport;
using namespace longport::market;

int main() {
    OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build(
        [](const std::string& url) { std::cout << "Open: " << url << std::endl; },
        [](auto res) {
            if (!res) return;
            Config config = Config::from_oauth(*res);
            MarketContext ctx = MarketContext::create(config);
            ctx.index_components("AAPL.US", [](auto resp) {
                if (resp) std::cout << "OK" << std::endl;
            });
        });
    std::cin.get();
}

package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"log"

	"github.com/longportapp/openapi-go/config"
	"github.com/longportapp/openapi-go/oauth"
	"github.com/longportapp/openapi-go/market"
)

func main() {
	o := oauth.New("your-client-id").
		OnOpenURL(func(url string) { fmt.Println("Open this URL to authorize:", url) })
	if err := o.Build(context.Background()); err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	conf, err := config.New(config.WithOAuthClient(o))
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	c, err := market.NewFromCfg(conf)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer c.Close()
	resp, err := c.IndexComponents(context.Background(), "AAPL.US")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	fmt.Printf("%+v\n", resp)
}

Response

Response Example

{
  "code": 0,
  "message": "success",
  "data": {
    "fall_num": 10,
    "flat_num": 3,
    "rise_num": 7,
    "stocks": [
      {
        "symbol": "9988.HK",
        "name": "BABA-W",
        "market": "HK",
        "last_done": "140.90",
        "prev_close": "132.80",
        "chg": "0.0610",
        "amount": "93828577",
        "inflow": "18483450",
        "balance": "13320299492",
        "circulating_shares": "19192403958",
        "total_shares": "19192403958",
        "trade_status": 105,
        "intro": "China's largest e-commerce platform",
        "delay": false,
        "tags": [
          "Top gainers"
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}

Response Status

Status	Description	Schema
200	成功	IndexConstituentsResponse
400	請求錯誤	None

Schemas

IndexConstituentsResponse

Name	Type	Required	Description
rise_num	integer	否	上漲數量
fall_num	integer	否	下跌數量
flat_num	integer	否	平盤數量
stocks	object[]	是	成分股列表，
∟ symbol	string	是	證券代碼
∟ name	string	是	證券名稱
∟ market	string	否	市場
∟ last_done	string	否	最新價
∟ prev_close	string	否	前收盤價
∟ chg	string	否	漲跌幅
∟ amount	string	否	成交額
∟ inflow	string	否	資金淨流入
∟ circulating_shares	string	否	流通股數
∟ total_shares	string	否	總股數
∟ balance	string	否	市值
∟ trade_status	integer	否	交易狀態碼
∟ intro	string	否	簡介
∟ delay	boolean	否	是否為延遲數據
∟ tags	string[]	否	標籤