期權實時報價
該接口用於獲取美股期權標的的實時行情,包括期權的特有數據。
SDK Links
Python | longport.openapi.QuoteContext.option_quote |
Rust | longport::quote::QuoteContext#option_quote |
Go | QuoteContext.OptionQuote |
Node.js | QuoteContext#optionQuote |
ℹ️Info
業務指令:12
Request
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| symbol | string[] | 是 | 標的代碼列表,通過期權鏈接口 獲取期權標的的 symbol,例如:[BABA230120C160000.US] 校驗規則: 每次請求支持傳入的標的數量上限是 500 個 |
Protobuf
protobuf
message MultiSecurityRequest {
repeated string symbol = 1;
}Request Example
python
from longport.openapi import QuoteContext, Config, OAuthBuilder
oauth = OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build(lambda url: print("Visit:", url))
config = Config.from_oauth(oauth)
ctx = QuoteContext(config)
resp = ctx.option_quote(["AAPL230317P160000.US"])
print(resp)python
import asyncio
from longport.openapi import AsyncQuoteContext, Config, OAuthBuilder
async def main() -> None:
oauth = await OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build_async(lambda url: print("Visit:", url))
config = Config.from_oauth(oauth)
ctx = AsyncQuoteContext.create(config)
resp = await ctx.option_quote(["AAPL230317P160000.US"])
print(resp)
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())javascript
const { Config, QuoteContext, OAuth } = require('longport')
async function main() {
const oauth = await OAuth.build("your-client-id", (_, url) => { console.log("Open this URL to authorize: " + url) })
const config = Config.fromOAuth(oauth)
const ctx = QuoteContext.new(config)
const resp = await ctx.optionQuote(["AAPL230317C160000.US"])
console.log(resp)
}
main().catch(console.error)java
import com.longport.*;
import com.longport.quote.*;
class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
try (OAuth oauth = new OAuthBuilder("your-client-id").build(url -> System.out.println("Open to authorize: " + url)).get();
Config config = Config.fromOAuth(oauth);
QuoteContext ctx = QuoteContext.create(config)) {
OptionQuote[] resp = ctx.getOptionQuote(new String[] { "AAPL230317C160000.US" }).get();
for (OptionQuote q : resp) System.out.println(q);
}
}
}rust
use std::sync::Arc;
use longport::{oauth::OAuthBuilder, quote::QuoteContext, Config};
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let oauth = OAuthBuilder::new("your-client-id").build(|url| println!("Open this URL to authorize: {url}")).await?;
let config = Arc::new(Config::from_oauth(oauth));
let (ctx, _) = QuoteContext::new(config);
let resp = ctx.option_quote(["AAPL230317C160000.US"]).await?;
println!("{:?}", resp);
Ok(())
}cpp
#include <iostream>
#include <longport.hpp>
#ifdef WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#endif
using namespace longport;
using namespace longport::quote;
static void
run(const OAuth& oauth)
{
Config config = Config::from_oauth(oauth);
QuoteContext ctx = QuoteContext::create(config);
ctx.option_quote(symbols, [](auto res) {
if (!res) { std::cout << "failed: " << *res.status().message() << std::endl; return; }
for (const auto& q : *res) std::cout << q.symbol << std::endl;
});
}
int main(int argc, char const* argv[]) {
#ifdef WIN32
SetConsoleOutputCP(CP_UTF8);
#endif
const std::string client_id = "your-client-id";
OAuthBuilder(client_id).build(
[](const std::string& url) {
std::cout << "Open this URL to authorize: " << url << std::endl;
},
[](auto res) {
if (!res) {
std::cout << "authorization failed: " << *res.status().message() << std::endl;
return;
}
run(*res);
});
std::cin.get();
return 0;
}go
package main
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"log"
"github.com/longportapp/openapi-go/config"
"github.com/longportapp/openapi-go/oauth"
"github.com/longportapp/openapi-go/quote"
)
func main() {
o := oauth.New("your-client-id").
OnOpenURL(func(url string) { fmt.Println("Open this URL to authorize:", url) })
if err := o.Build(context.Background()); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
conf, err := config.New(config.WithOAuthClient(o))
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
qctx, err := quote.NewFromCfg(conf)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer qctx.Close()
quotes, err := qctx.OptionQuote(context.Background(), []string{"AAPL230317C160000.US"})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
for _, q := range quotes {
fmt.Println(q.Symbol, q.LastDone)
}
}Response
Response Properties
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| secu_quote | object[] | 期權標的行情數據列表 |
| ∟ symbol | string | 標的代碼 |
| ∟ last_done | string | 最新價 |
| ∟ prev_close | string | 昨收價 |
| ∟ open | string | 開盤價 |
| ∟ high | string | 最高價 |
| ∟ low | string | 最低價 |
| ∟ timestamp | int64 | 最新成交的時間戳 |
| ∟ volume | int64 | 成交量 |
| ∟ turnover | string | 成交額 |
| ∟ trade_status | int32 | 標的交易狀態,詳見 TradeStatus |
| ∟ option_extend | object | 期權擴展行情 |
| ∟∟ implied_volatility | string | 隱含波動率 |
| ∟∟ open_interest | int64 | 未平倉數 |
| ∟∟ expiry_date | string | 到期日,使用:YYMMDD 格式 |
| ∟∟ strike_price | string | 行權價 |
| ∟∟ contract_multiplier | string | 合約乘數 |
| ∟∟ contract_type | string | 期權類型 可選值: A - 美式 U - 歐式 |
| ∟∟ contract_size | string | 合約規模 |
| ∟∟ direction | string | 方向 可選值: P - put C - call |
| ∟∟ historical_volatility | string | 對應正股的歷史波動率 |
| ∟∟ underlying_symbol | string | 對應的正股標的代碼 |
Protobuf
protobuf
message OptionQuoteResponse {
repeated OptionQuote secu_quote = 1;
}
message OptionQuote {
string symbol = 1;
string last_done = 2;
string prev_close = 3;
string open = 4;
string high = 5;
string low = 6;
int64 timestamp = 7;
int64 volume = 8;
string turnover = 9;
TradeStatus trade_status = 10;
OptionExtend option_extend = 11;
}
message OptionExtend {
string implied_volatility = 1;
int64 open_interest = 2;
string expiry_date = 3;
string strike_price = 4;
string contract_multiplier = 5;
string contract_type = 6;
string contract_size = 7;
string direction = 8;
string historical_volatility = 9;
string underlying_symbol = 10;
}Response JSON Example
json
{
"secu_quote": [
{
"symbol": "AAPL220429P162500.US",
"last_done": "7.78",
"prev_close": "4.13",
"open": "4.43",
"high": "7.80",
"low": "4.43",
"timestamp": 1651003200,
"volume": 3082,
"turnover": "1813434.00",
"option_extend": {
"implied_volatility": "0.592",
"open_interest": 11463,
"expiry_date": "20220429",
"strike_price": "162.50",
"contract_multiplier": "100",
"contract_type": "A",
"contract_size": "100",
"direction": "P",
"historical_volatility": "0.2750",
"underlying_symbol": "AAPL.US"
}
},
{
"symbol": "AAPL220429C150000.US",
"last_done": "9.25",
"prev_close": "13.87",
"open": "13.80",
"high": "13.80",
"low": "9.15",
"timestamp": 1651003200,
"volume": 413,
"turnover": "436835.00",
"option_extend": {
"implied_volatility": "0.702",
"open_interest": 800,
"expiry_date": "20220429",
"strike_price": "150.00",
"contract_multiplier": "100",
"contract_type": "A",
"contract_size": "100",
"direction": "C",
"historical_volatility": "0.2750",
"underlying_symbol": "AAPL.US"
}
}
]
}錯誤碼
| 協議錯誤碼 | 業務錯誤碼 | 描述 | 排查建議 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | 301600 | 無效的請求 | 請求參數有誤或解包失敗 |
| 3 | 301606 | 限流 | 降低請求頻次 |
| 7 | 301602 | 服務端內部錯誤 | 請重試或聯繫技術人員處理 |
| 7 | 301607 | 接口限制 | 請求的標的數量超限,請減少單次請求標的數量 |